A denture is a removable replacement for missing teeth and adjacent tissues. It is made of acrylic resin, sometimes in combination with various metals. Complete dentures replace all the teeth, while a partial denture fills in the spaces created by missing teeth and prevents other teeth from changing position. Complete dentures are either "conventional" or "immediate". A conventional denture is placed in the mouth after all of the teeth are removed to allow for proper healing, whereas an immediate denture is placed as soon as the teeth are removed. The drawback behind an immediate denture is that it may require more adjustments after healing has taken place.

2. Who needs a denture?

Candidates for complete dentures have lost most or all of their teeth. A partial denture is suitable for those who have some natural teeth remaining. A denture improves chewing ability and speech, and provides support for facial muscles. It will greatly enhance the facial appearance and smile.

3. What happens when you get a denture?

Our dentist can make a full conventional denture when all teeth have been lost or all extraction sites have healed. The denture process normally takes about one month but can be done in one day if necessary. An initial diagnosis is made; an impression and wax bite are made to determine proper jaw position; a "try-in" is placed to assure proper color, shape and fit; and patients final denture is placed , following any minor adjustments.

New denture wearers need time to get accustomed to their new teeth because even the best fitting dentures will feel awkward at first. Most patients can begin to speak normally within a few hours, many patients report discomfort with eating for several days or weeks. To get accustomed to chewing with a new denture, start with soft, easy to chew foods. In addition, denture wearers often notice a slight change in facial appearance, increased salivary flow, or minor speech difficulty.

4. How do you care for a denture?

A denture is fragile, so it is important to handle with care. Remove and brush the denture daily, preferably with a brush designed specifically for cleaning dentures, using either a denture cleaner or regular soap and water. Never use harsh, abrasive cleaners, including abrasive toothpastes, because they may scratch the surface of the denture. Don't sterilize the denture with boiling water or place it the dishwasher because it will cause it to become warped. If you wear a partial denture be sure to remove it before brushing your natural teeth.

When not in use, soak it in a cleaner solution or in water. Get in the habit of keeping the denture in the same safe and handy place to reduce the likelihood of misplacement.

5. Should a denture be worn at night?

While you may be advised to wear your new denture almost constantly during the first two weeks- even while you sleep-under normal circumstances it is considered best to remove it at night. Research has shown that removing the denture for at least eight hours during the day or night allows gum tissue to rest and allows normal stimulation and cleansing by the tongue and saliva. This promotes better long term health of gums.